Pyrite cinder industrial application
The process flow recommended in this paper has been put into actual production. The properties of the slag of Luzhai pyrite mine in Guangxi are similar to those of this test. After preliminary laboratory and industrial experiments, it has been put into production. The basic cost of the plant is now calculated as a simple calculation. The main technical and economic indicators of industrial production are shown in the table below. Application of existing processes, Guizhou is also a place to engage in the production of iron ore sulfur burning process in the near future. Table Guangxi Luzhai pyrite slag beneficiation plant mainly technical and economic indicators Serial number Indicator name unit Quantity Remarks 1 mining Production scale T/d 375 T/d 123750 Raw slag grade % 52.75 Mining method Water recovery 2 Dressing Process flow Magnetic-heavy joint Concentrate grade % 62.70 Tailings grade % 35.74 Concentrate recovery rate % 75.0 Concentrate production T/d 236.62 T/a 78117.6 Mineral processing ratio 1.58 Tailings emissions T/a 45632.4 3 powered by Installed capacity Kw 200 Working capacity Kw 200 Calculation load Kw 200 Annual electricity consumption Wandu 154 Unit slag power consumption Degree / T 12.8 4 Water supply Total water consumption m 3 /d 2072.4 Unit slag water consumption m 3 /T 5.776 5 Annual shipment of concentrate T/a 78117.6 6 Labor quota Number of workers people 55 Working days per year day 330 7 Total investment in the plant Ten thousand yuan 97.18 8 Raw slag processing cost yuan 24.1 First, the scale of production The daily output of the concentrate is 375 tons/day, and the working days are calculated according to 330. The annual concentrate is 375×330=123750 tons/year. Second, production cost estimation (1) Auxiliary materials Auxiliary materials refer to liners, steel balls, lubricating oils, filter cloths, screens and pharmaceuticals. According to consumption and market price, it is estimated to be 5.89 yuan per ton of raw slag. (2) Power consumption The total installed power of the equipment is 200KW; The production of lighting is 4KW, and the average electricity consumption is 10 hours per day: The daily electricity consumption is 5KW, and the average daily power consumption is: 200×24×0.7+4×10+5×5=3425 degrees Calculated at an electricity cost of 0.55 yuan per kWh, the electricity consumption per ton of raw slag is: 3425×0.55÷375=5.02 yuan/ton (3) Water consumption Handling water consumption per ton of raw slag: 2166.6÷375=5.776 tons The water fee is calculated at 1 yuan/ton, and the water cost is 5.776×1=5.78 yuan/ton. (4) Surcharge for workers' wages Workers’ wages and surcharges are calculated at 800 yuan per person per month, and the total annual salary is: 800 × 12 × 55 = 528,000 yuan Converted to treat raw slag per ton: 528,000 ÷ (375 × 330) = 4.27 yuan / ton (5) Depreciation and repair costs of fixed assets Depreciation, overhaul, minor repairs, etc. of fixed assets are paid out of the total benefit. (6) Management fee Calculated at 15% of the total cost: (5.89+5.02+5.78+4.27)×15%=3.14 yuan Taxes, sales expenses, raw materials costs, etc. are different in every place. In some places and manufacturers, pyrite cinders are disposed of without cost, so taxes, sales expenses, raw materials fees, etc. are not counted. As an environmental protection company, there should be a tax reduction and exemption policy. According to the above various costs, the total production cost per ton of raw slag is: 5.89+5.02+5.78+4.27+3.14=24.1 yuan. (VII) Estimation of economic benefits 1. Concentrate sales revenue The concentrate price is calculated at 200 yuan/ton, and the annual concentrate sales revenue is: 78117.6×200=15,623,520 yuan 2. Economic benefits 15623520-24.1×78117.6=13,740,885 yuan The return on investment in this project is extremely high. The main risk lies in the changes in sales channels and sales prices, and the quantity of raw slag is also of concern. Liquid Cooling Plate Heat Sink Liquid Cooling Plate Heat Sink is a high-performance heat sink that uses liquid cooling technology to dissipate heat generated by electronic devices. It is designed to be used in applications where air cooling is insufficient or impractical. The heat sink is made up of a series of channels that are filled with liquid coolant. The coolant flows through the channels, absorbing heat from the electronic device and carrying it away from the heat sink.The liquid cooling plate heat sink is typically made of materials such as copper or aluminum, which have high thermal conductivity. The channels are designed to maximize the surface area of the heat sink, allowing for efficient heat transfer. The liquid coolant used in the heat sink can be water, glycol, or other specialized fluids that are optimized for heat transfer.One of the main advantages of liquid cooling plate heat sinks is their ability to dissipate large amounts of heat in a small space. This makes them ideal for use in high-power applications such as computer processors, power electronics, and LED lighting. They are also ideal for use in applications where noise and vibration must be minimized, as liquid cooling is much quieter than traditional air cooling methods. 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